Background
The Voluntary Tax Transparency Code (VTTC) is a set of principles and ‘minimum standards’. It helps entities disclose their tax information.
Australian and global tax transparency changed significantly since the VTTC’s development in 2016. The Board of Taxation followed developments for Significant Global Entities including:
- public Country‑by‑Country (CbC) reporting in Australia
- similar global tax transparency initiatives
- wider environmental, social and governance (ESG) reporting.
The Board redesigned the VTTC in 2025. We updated and simplified it to achieve purposeful transparency.
The redesign complements and minimises duplication with the CbC reporting regime. It gives entities that aren’t public CbC reporters a way to report their tax affairs. This reduces reporting requirements for them.
Review
The Treasurer tasked the Board with reviewing the VTTC in August 2024. The review included how to:
- supplement policy developments in global tax transparency
- encourage best practice tax transparency reporting.
The Board set up a working group to undertake the review. We appointed members Andrew Mills and Andrea Laing to lead this work.
Phase 1 – Initial review
The Board ran targeted consultation from August to October 2024. Stakeholders included:
- large business
- professional and industry bodies
- investor and finance groups
- advisors
- academics
- civil society groups
- government bodies.
We heard that the VTTC still helps to promote more tax transparency and community confidence in the tax system.
We concluded that the VTTC should be simplified and updated to:
- minimise duplication with other tax transparency regimes
- align with policy developments.
Phase 2 – Redesign
We started redesigning the VTTC in January 2025.
We consulted on a draft and a consultation guide with questions in June 2025. Stakeholders included:
- VTTC participants
- professional and industry bodies
- investor and finance groups
- advisors
- academics
- civil society groups
- government bodies
We got feedback through:
- virtual consultation sessions
- written submissions
- a short survey to find how many current participants plan to complete the redesigned VTTC.
We incorporated the valuable feedback whilst balancing competing interests. We would like to thank everyone that participated.
Submissions
The Board received 10 written submissions.
| Submitter | Download |
|---|---|
| Aware Super | PDF 230 KB |
| Business Council of Australia | PDF 68 KB |
| Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand | PDF 197 KB |
| CPA Australia | PDF 199 KB |
| Corporate Tax Association | PDF 268 KB |
| Insignia Financial Ltd | PDF 444 KB |
| KPMG Australia | PDF 299 KB |
| Property Council | PDF 156 KB |
| Queensland University of Technology and University of New South Wales | PDF 130 KB |
| Tax Justice Network | DOCX 57 KB |
Key changes
| Part of 2016 VTTC | Changes in 2025 VTTC |
|---|---|
| Format, design and structure | Updated and simplified |
| Objectives |
Updated New ‘Why adopt’ section Guidance for new VTTC participants |
| Disclosure classification |
Updated – there are different reporting requirements for a ‘public CbC reporter’ and a ‘non‑public CbC reporter’. Before it was based on the entity’s size and aggregated turnover. Removed duplication for public CbC reporters. Included more optional elements largely based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 207. They differ based on CbC reporter classification. |
| Part A – Qualitative information |
Replaced with ‘Tax data’. Added optional elements (largely based on the GRI 207). |
| Part B – Quantitative information |
Replaced with ‘Overall approach to tax’. Approach to tax aligned with:
Added optional elements. |
| Guidance |
Added more guidance throughout including:
|
Roll out
The redesigned VTTC will start for the year beginning 1 July 2026. Early adoption is optional.
Entities that already reported on their 2026 financial year do not need to report again. This prevents duplication or confusion for participants with different reporting periods.
For more information, email the Board of Taxation Secretariat at taxboard@taxboard.gov.au